Geriatric Assessment

What is a Geriatrician?

Geriatricians are medical doctors who specialise in the health of older adults (65+). They diagnose and treat cognitive disorders, manage falls and balance problems and review medications.

Geriatricians provide a big-picture perspective for people with multiple medical issues. Using a holistic approach, they create personalised, practical care plans for you and your support networks. During your follow-up appointment, your geriatrician will update the plan to suit you.

When to see a geriatrician

Common reasons include:

Conditions we manage beyond diagnosis

Beyond diagnosis, geriatricians are experts in the long-term management of conditions affecting older people. Common examples include:
All of the Neurologists at Integrated Neurology have trained in Australian teaching hospitals and are accredited with the Royal Australasian College of Physicians and AHPRA.

What happens at a geriatric consultation?

A consultation with a geriatrician is generally more extensive than a routine appointment with a GP and usually takes 60 minutes. The objective is to obtain a comprehensive account of the person’s symptoms, identify potential causes and establish a plan for investigations and treatments.
  • The geriatrician will ask questions to find out what issues are important to you and how to address them. These usually cover:
    • Symptoms: memory or mood changes, falls and mobility, when they started, and what makes them better or worse.
    • Medical background: including medications and family history
    • Lifestyle factors: sleep, alcohol, exercise and daily routine
  • The geriatrician will perform a physical examination. Depending on your symptoms, they may take a blood pressure, listen to your heart and lungs, observe your gait and check your muscle function and reflexes.
  • Validated tools for cognition may also be performed.
Based on your situation, the geriatrician will formulate an initial impression with several possible diagnoses.
  • Where appropriate, additional tests may be requested with your priorities. These may include:
    • Blood tests e.g. vitamin D, B12, Folate, Iron studies, Thyroid function, Electrolytes, Kidney and Liver function, Full Blood Count.
    • Brain Scans (CT, MRI or PET)
    • X-rays
Ultimately, the geriatrician’s role extends beyond diagnosis of condition to establish a tailored strategy to address your needs. The geriatrician will communicate this plan with you and your GP.
A review appointment is important and useful to review the results, the diagnosis and management, and adapt the plan according to what works for you.